VK7 Centenary Documents

Harold Masters

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 30 — THE EXAMINER, Saturday, May 13, 2006

                                                                                                                 i       history
Master of all trades

 No. 37: A. H.
 (Harold) Masters,
 by PETER
 FORWARD

        rthur Harold Masters
        was born in Melbourne
        in 1874 to parents
        Jogeph and Anne Mas-
        ters (nee Anderson).
   His parents had travelled
from London to Australia as
children on board the frigate-
built ship Clifton in 1849,
arriving in Hobsons Bay, Port          i                        \   ]    Wiy                   @£                5
Phillip, Victoria, on February
12, 1350.                                  ©® Harold Masters’s photoaraph of the Masters family, picnicking at Cataract Gorge in the
  His boyhood was spent at                                          1890s. Aiice Masters’s parents are on the right.
Albury where his father was a                                               the   Launceston         Technical       house but had engineers come
school principal. Joseph Mas-                                               School (later College); as a             out from Germany to install
ters was among the earlier                                                  student, then student-teacher,           the machinery and get the
students to obtain a MA degree                                              then as instructor of both the           plant working. Some time after
at the University of Melbourne                                              architectural/building con-              the end of the war, the turbine
and was later to become direc-                                              struction and electricity                at Newry did the work until
tor of Education in Tasmania                                                classes,    then        secretary-       the HEC took over in 1926.
and then secretary of the Edu-                                             director until the Education
cation Department until his                                                                                            Another of Harold Masters’s
                                                                           Department took over in 1915.             passions was photography. He
retirement at the age of 70.                                               He then became a member of
  Harold Masters married                                                                                             and Frank Styant Browne, a
                                                                           the college council until his             Launceston pharmacist, were
Alice Weymouth on November                                               _ death in April 1951
29, 1899. Alice was a descend-                                                                                       early pioneers in this field.
                                                                              It was in the late 1890s or              One of Harold’s photographs
ant of Dr William Weymouth
                                                                            early 1900s that he and the              records one of the earliest uses
who travelled from London to
                                                                            students from his electricity            of X-ray photography in Aus-
Van Diemens Land as a sur-
geon on a convict ship. Harold                                              class sent the first message in          tralia in 1896.
                                            ® Harold Masters                morse code to be transmitted
and Alice had five children —              {Launceston Family               in Northern Tasmania to a .                The apparatus used to ob-
Muriel, Thelma, Jean, Joyce                   Album, 1891).                 naval vessel HMS Pioneer                 tain the x-ray photograph con-
(who married Edney Forward)                                                                                          sigted of a powerful battery, a
                                    and many of the residences on           wihien was ancnored ai Rose-
and Alan (who married                                                       vears.                                   transformer and a vacuum
Katherine Will).                    Elphin Rd and High St, as well
                                    as a number of buginess prem-                                                    tube. A large electrical spark
  Harold was an architect by                                                  Harold was also credited as
                                    ises.                                   being the first in Tasmania to           was passed through the vac-
profession, having spent six                                                                                         uum tube, known as a Crooke’s
months in doing voluntary              While architecture was his           demonstrate communication
                                                                                                                     Tube, where the X-rays were
work in J. & T. Gunn's carpen-      main profession, Harold had a X by means of wireless telegra-                    generated.
try and joinery department.         great ambition to be an electri- phy in late 1898 or early 1899.
                                    cal engineer and he never          In 1906 he carried out two-                     He once used the process to
  His constructional ideas                                                                                           X-ray the hand of a woman
were certainly sound and he         missed a chance to expand his    way experiments with HMS
                                    knowledge in all areas of wire-         Pioneer, both on the Tamar               who years before had run a
was the first architect to intro-                                                                                    needle into her hand at the
duce    the   concept   of pre-     less telegraphy, electric light-        River and along the North-
                                    ing and X-ray photography. At           West Coast using Telefunken              wrist. Some years later, one of
stressed concrete beams to                                                                                           her fingers stiffened and re-
Launceston.                         17, he joined Mr Corin’s night          equipment obtained from Mel-
                                    school electricity class at             bourne.                                  fused to bend. The X-ray photo-
    He was the architect respon-                                                                                     graph clearly showed the pos-
gible for many of the fine          Launceston Technical School,               In late 1909 he submitted a
buildings in Launceston, in-        and at 23 had charge of the                                                      ition of the broken needle in
                                                                            scheme to the Longford Coun-             her finger and it was removed.
cluding the grandstand at the       class on Mr Corin’s retirement          cil for lighting the township
                                    in 1897.                                                                           ® Story contributed by Harold
Mowbray Racecourse, the old                                                 with electricity. It was based           Masters’s grandson, Peter Forward,
T. & G. Building (now demol-          Altogether he had 60 con-             on a German formula. He                  of Hobart, the youngest son of Joyce
ished), Fairlawn in Elphin Rd       tinuous years’ association with         designed the concrete power-             (nee Masters) and Edney Forward.
@mmm